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Tuesday, October 18, 2016

Scared Straight Programs

When most pot think of disgust and criminals  children, at a lower place the fester 12, usu altogethery do not place to instinct. However, consort to Schmalleger, reports from 2008, reported that police arrested 99,794 children ranging from ages 12 and younger, which represented approximately 10% of all novel arrests (those to a lower place age of 18) (542). Additionally, Schmalleger says that:\nN primaeval 16% of all violent crimes and 26% of all property crimes ar committed by slew younger than 18, and on number about 17% of all arrested in fall in States in any year argon juveniles. Although, this age group makes up 26% of the population of the United States, crime statistics shows that juveniles ar disproportionately involved in crimes considering the age ranges (542).\nWhile, data representing young peoples function in criminal activities mountain be alarming, their participation in criminal behaviors create existed since early periods of American history and have only been increasing. As a result, legislators and advocates of law of and order had to come up with inventive slipway to lower juvenile crime rates. Thus raising the question, are scared-straight programs more effective in preventing juvenile delinquency than early(a) juvenile delinquency saloon programs? \nThe raise in juvenile crime rates light-emitting diode to titles that created hook governances for juveniles, which were separated in nature in coincidence to adult criminal mashs. For example, unmatched of the most influential Acts was the Illinois teenaged Court Act in 1899, which created a juvenile court system in Illinois. This Act reimaged the stigma attached to wrong-doing by referring to juvenile offenders as delinquents instead of criminals and re instructioned the deliberations of juvenile court judges towards keeping the better(p) interests of the child in mind (Schmalleger 546). Additionally, the Illinois juvenile court system was restructured to take the determination of crime or innocence out as the primary focus and put more ...

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