What factors influence sentencing in the courts of England and Wales?

Sentencing is seen as an important aspect of the criminal justice placement and has been used as a way of dealing with offenders since the mental institution of the law system as we know it. It is non a simplex surgical operation however, as many considerations moldiness be taken into account before an appropriate sentence bath be imposed. For example, should the main aim of sentencing to be to protect the popular from the offender or purely to punish or reconstruct the unity committing the offensive activity? Furthermore, does punishment of this sort actu onlyy dish to wither wickedness and can the CJS realistically achieve all that it sets taboo to? The aim is to look at the specific grammatical constituents that process the sentencing process in England and Wales. Considered will be social factors much(prenominal)(prenominal) as level of responsibility and school record and own(prenominal) characteristics, for example, age, sex and race. from each one fa ctor will then be critically assessed to obtain whether or not the delinquent and the habitual public are being treated fairly. There are a large(p) number of factors that influence sentencing in England and Wales. First and inaugural the magistrate examines the sincerity of the offence in relation to other offences.

Therefore, a crime such as murder would require a much harsher punishment than for shoplifting due to the fact that it has diaphanous victims and playacting in a lenient manner would establish uproar. It must also be determined whether or not the intrusion had any mitigating or aggravating factors. An aggravating factor is where the crime committed took place aga inst a vulnerable individual or group, such ! as the elderly. In addition, any offence that was think or involved any sort of tool could be seen as aggravation along with any forward convictions that the defendant may hold (Flood-Page & Mackie, 1998, If you want to suck a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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